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Supervised Driving Hours Calculator

Enter your state's required supervised hours and what you've logged to see the total, night and day hours left, your progress and weeks to finish.

Supervised Driving Hours Calculator

Your hours

What your state requires

Start from your state

Figures checked on each state's licensing-agency site, September 2026. Rules change, so confirm yours.

Requirements vary and change. Check your state's licensing agency for the numbers that apply to you.

Your state's total. Night hours are part of it. Use decimals for minutes: 0.25 = 15 min, 12.5 = 12 h 30 min.

Enter 0 if your state has no night requirement. Use decimals for minutes: 0.25 = 15 min, 12.5 = 12 h 30 min.

What you've logged

Include your night hours in this number. Use decimals for minutes: 0.25 = 15 min, 12.5 = 12 h 30 min.

Night by your state's definition (see the FAQ). Use decimals for minutes: 0.25 = 15 min, 12.5 = 12 h 30 min.

Used only for the weeks-to-finish estimate. Use decimals for minutes: 0.25 = 15 min, 12.5 = 12 h 30 min.

30 h to go, including 6 h at night.

Total hours left
30 h
Night hours left
6 h
Day hours left
24 h
You can drive these at any time; extra night hours count here too.
Total progress 40%
Night progress 40%
Weeks to finish at your pace
10 weeks

Plan at least 6 h of those at night.

How long 50 hours takes at different paces

Road44

Driving Hours Tracker & Logger

Log every practice drive in Road44

Start a drive with one tap or add it afterward. Road44 totals your hours or miles and exports the logbook as a PDF or CSV.

Free · No sign-up needed

Scan to get the app

Road44, the driving log app mentioned below, is our app. State figures were checked on state licensing-agency sites in September 2026. Requirements vary and change, so check your state's licensing agency for the numbers that apply to you. This calculator covers US learner permits.

How the calculator works out your hours left

Most states set one number for supervised practice and put a night minimum inside it. California asks for "50 hours, including 10 hours of night driving." That's 50 hours in all, not 60. Every state we checked words it the same way, so the calculator counts night hours as part of the total.

From your four numbers it works out three results:

  • Night hours left: the required night hours minus the night hours you've logged.
  • Total hours left: the required total minus your logged total, but never less than the night hours you still owe.
  • Day hours left: total hours left minus night hours left. You can drive these at any time of day.

The "never less than" part matters once the total is covered. Say your state asks for 50 hours, 10 of them at night, and you've logged 55 hours with only 5 at night. You're past the total, but not the night minimum, so you still have 5 hours left, all of them at night.

It works the other way too. With 30 hours logged, 15 of them at night, the night requirement is already met. The 5 extra night hours count toward the total like any other hours, so you have 20 hours left and can drive them at any time.

On rounding: each input goes to the nearest minute, so type 12.5 for 12 hours 30 minutes or 0.25 for 15 minutes. Results show hours and minutes, never decimal hours. Percentages round down, so 49.9 of 50 hours shows 99% while 6 minutes are still left. Weeks to finish round up to the next full week.

Supervised driving hours in six states

These are the six state presets in the calculator. Each figure comes from the state's own licensing-agency page, and the Notes column has the fine print.

State Total hours Night hours Notes Source
California 50 10 Night hours are part of the 50. California DMV
New York 50 15 Night hours are hours driven after sunset. New York DMV
Virginia 45 15 After sunset. This is the rule for learners under 18. Virginia DMV
Maryland 60 (ages 16–24) 10 Learners 25 and older need 14 hours, including at least 3 at night. Maryland MVA
Pennsylvania 65 10 For learners under 18. The 65 hours also include at least 5 hours of bad-weather driving. Pennsylvania Driver's Manual
Texas 30 10 The DPS figure for teens' behind-the-wheel practice. Driver education courses can have their own hour rules. Texas DPS

Oregon asks for 100 hours of supervised driving, or 50 if you've passed an approved driver ed course, with no night minimum. For a state like that, pick Custom and enter 0 for night hours. Two states set no minimum at all: the IIHS graduated licensing table lists one for every state plus DC except Arkansas and Mississippi.

Requirements vary and change. Check your state's licensing agency before you plan. Our guide to how long it takes to log 50 supervised driving hours has a 12-state table with permit holding periods, plus the pacing math.

When your state lists day hours separately

Nevada and Ohio both count night hours inside the total, but they also print a separate day figure. Nevada's DMV page says "You must complete at least 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 hours at night," then shows "40 Hours Day Time / 10 Hours Night Time." The log in Ohio's BMV 5791 says "Minimum of 50 hours of required supervised driving. 40 hours of day time driving and 10 hours of night time."

Neither says extra night hours are refused. Read strictly, though, a 40-hour day line only fills with day driving. So when you've logged more night hours than your state requires, the calculator adds a note with the stricter figure: the required day hours minus the day hours you've logged.

Take 50 hours required with 10 at night, and 30 logged with 15 at night. The main result is 20 hours left, to drive at any time. The note says that if extra night hours don't fill the day line, you'd have 25 hours of day driving left: 40 required, minus the 15 you drove by day.

That's why the note says extra night hours "may not" count as day hours. It shows even when you've met the total, because that's when a Nevada or Ohio learner is most likely to stop logging. Check the wording on your own state's form.

Keep a log you can copy onto your state's form

A calculator tells you where you stand, but many states want their own signed form or log. Nevada accepts only the RoadReady app or its DLD-130 form, and Ohio's BMV 5791 affidavit, which must be notarized, has its own log section. That form is the official record. Our driving log template vs app guide covers what six states accept.

Road44 is the running log we built for that, so your totals are current after every drive:

  • Choose Hours as your goal, then set an all-time target and a night-hours sub-goal. Both are free, and the home screen shows your progress toward each.
  • Live drives get a day or night flag from the start time, based on sunrise and sunset. State definitions differ (Ohio's night starts half an hour after sunset), so check dusk drives and flip the day/night switch on the entry form when needed.
  • The supervisor field records who rode along, and past names come up as suggestions.
  • The logbook exports free as Text, CSV, PDF or PNG, with no watermark, so you have a record to copy onto your state's form.

Road44 is a personal record, not an official or certified logbook, and it doesn't replace your state's form. Drives stay on your phone, with no account. If several supervisors log on different phones, our roundup of driving hours tracker apps compares apps that use accounts and support several drivers. In Ohio, RoadReady Ohio is the only app the state's form names; see Road44 vs RoadReady Ohio.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about supervised driving hours calculator

How many supervised driving hours do I need for my permit?

It depends on your state. The IIHS graduated licensing table lists a minimum for every state plus DC except Arkansas and Mississippi. Examples from state licensing sites, checked September 2026: California 50 (10 at night), New York 50 (15 after sunset), Virginia 45 (15 after sunset), Maryland 60 for ages 16–24 (10 at night), Pennsylvania 65 (10 at night and 5 in bad weather) and Texas 30 (10 at night). Oregon asks for 100 hours, or 50 with an approved driver ed course, with no night minimum.

Do night hours count toward the total?

Yes, in every state we checked. California's 50 hours include 10 at night, so that's 50 hours in all, not 60. Nevada and Ohio also list a 40-hour day figure alongside the 10 night hours, so check your state's form if you have extra night hours (see the next question).

Do extra night hours count as day hours?

They count toward your total. This calculator treats any hours beyond the night requirement as hours driven at any time of day. Nevada's page and Ohio's log list day hours separately ("40 hours of day time driving and 10 hours of night time" on Ohio's form), so in those states extra night hours may not stand in for day hours. When that applies, the calculator shows the stricter day figure in a note.

I've logged more than the total but not enough night hours. Am I done?

No. The night hours are a minimum of their own. If your state asks for 50 hours including 10 at night and you have 55 hours with 5 at night, you still need 5 more night hours. The calculator shows 5 h left, all of it at night.

What counts as night driving?

Your state defines it. New York and Virginia count hours after sunset. Ohio's affidavit defines night as starting half an hour after sunset and ending half an hour before sunrise. Use your state's definition when you mark a drive as night.

How long will it take to finish the rest of my hours?

Divide the hours you still need by the hours you can drive each week, then round up. 30 hours left at 3 hours a week is 10 weeks. Most states also make under-18 learners hold the permit for a minimum period before the road test, so the permit clock may set your date, not the hours. See how long 50 supervised hours take at different paces.

Can I use an app instead of my state's driving log?

That depends on the state. Nevada accepts only the RoadReady app or its DLD-130 form. Ohio's affidavit has its own log section, and the only app it names is RoadReady Ohio. Road44 is a personal record, not an official or certified logbook. Use it as your running log and copy the drives or totals onto your state's form. Our driving log template vs app guide covers what six states accept.

Why does the calculator show 99% when I'm only minutes short?

Percentages round down, so you won't see 100% until the hours are done. 49.9 of 50 hours is 99%, with 6 minutes left.